Natural Gas Dehydration Solutions

Industry Pain Points

  • Pipeline Corrosion and Blockage: Moisture in natural gas combines with acidic gases (H₂S, CO₂) to form corrosive acid, causing internal pipeline corrosion and valve jamming, which increases maintenance costs. Hydrates (ice-like crystals) easily block pipelines under high-pressure and low-temperature conditions, affecting gas transmission stability.
  • Calorific Value Loss and Energy Efficiency Reduction: Moisture dilutes the calorific value of natural gas—each 1% volume of moisture reduces the calorific value by approximately 0.5%, impairing combustion efficiency.
  • Environmental Compliance Pressure: Combustion of moisture-containing natural gas produces acidic condensate (e.g., H₂SO₄), increasing the difficulty of exhaust gas treatment and making it hard to meet the Emission Standards for Pollutants from Natural Gas Purification Plants (GB 39728-2020).
  • High Energy Consumption and Operation & Maintenance Costs: Traditional triethylene glycol (TEG) dehydration systems have high energy consumption, requiring a regeneration temperature of over 200℃; moreover, TEG is prone to degradation and needs frequent replacement.

System Overview

Yipu Natural Gas Dehydration System solves the purification challenges of high-sulfur and high-humidity natural gas through a three-stage synergistic technology of “mechanical separation + condensation + adsorption”. Its core values include:

  • Long-term Reliability: 8-year maintenance-free design, adaptable to -30℃~50℃ environments.
  • Fast Return on Investment: Payback period of 1.5-3 years (calculated at a gas price of 2 RMB/m³).
  • Green Transition: Helps customers gain additional benefits through CCER carbon trading.
  • Technological Evolution: Launched the AI intelligent dew point prediction system in 2024, which adjusts operating parameters 24 hours in advance, reducing energy consumption by another 15%.

Solution Approach

Yipu Natural Gas Dehydration System Solution

ModuleFunction
Pretreatment UnitFilters particles (≤1μm) and removes H₂S (activated carbon/amine liquid scrubbing optional)
Condensation Dehydration ModuleHigh-efficiency heat exchanger + refrigerant circulation system, rapidly reducing dew point to -10℃
Adsorption Drying TowerDual-tower design; molecular sieves resist sulfur poisoning and support automatic switching
VOCs RecoveryRecovers ≥90% of light hydrocarbons (C3+) from condensate, improving economy
Intelligent Control SystemPLC real-time monitors pressure and dew point, and links with compressors/tanks
Zero-Discharge DesignWastewater meets standards after treatment (COD ≤50mg/L); waste gas complies with GB 39728-2020

Applicable Scenarios:

  • Shale gas/conventional natural gas field gathering stations
  • Pretreatment before LNG liquefaction
  • Pressure regulation and dehydration at urban gas gate stations
  • Purification of feed gas for chemical industry

Technical Principles

Yipu Natural Gas Dehydration System adopts multi-stage purification technology:

  1. Mechanical Separation (First Stage): Cyclone separators remove liquid water droplets and solid particles (efficiency ≥95%).
  2. Condensation Dehydration (Second Stage): Plate-fin heat exchangers use external refrigerants (e.g., propane) to cool natural gas from 40℃ to 5-10℃, condensing free water (dew point reduced to -10℃).
  3. Adsorption Drying (Third Stage): Molecular sieves (Type 4A or 13X) deeply adsorb residual moisture under high pressure (4-8MPa), achieving a dew point of -70℃ (moisture ≤1ppm).
  4. Intelligent Regeneration (Optional): Uses hot nitrogen purging for regeneration (180-220℃), extending the service life of molecular sieves to over 8 years.

Core Advantage

AdvantageDetails
Customized on DemandMeets special working conditions; provides professional non-standard customization
Low CostAdopts cyclic regeneration process; significantly reduces operating costs
High StabilityDual-tower structure with small pressure fluctuation; low noise and continuous gas supply
Fully Automatic OperationEasy to operate, reducing labor input; improves efficiency
High SafetyPresets multi-level safety protection measures; supports automatic alarm
Low Failure RateMaintains low failure rate after 10,000 hours; high durability with almost no maintenance required

Technical Strength

Leading Adsorption Dehydration Technology

Uses high-performance molecular sieve adsorbents with high water absorption capacity and resistance to corrosion by acidic gases (H₂S/CO₂), ensuring deep dehydration with a dew point ≤-70℃.

The original hot nitrogen regeneration process reduces energy consumption by 30% compared with traditional electric heating regeneration, and integrates a waste heat recovery system to significantly improve energy efficiency.

Modular and Customized Design Capability

Core equipment adopts modular prefabrication, supporting rapid deployment (installation cycle shortened by 50%) and adapting to diverse scenarios such as offshore platforms, onshore gas fields, and LNG pretreatment.

Can customize single-tower, dual-tower, or multi-tower parallel systems according to customer needs, with a treatment capacity ranging from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Nm³/d, flexibly matching gas fields of different scales.

Intelligent Control and Remote Operation & Maintenance

Equipped with a PLC+IoT intelligent control system, it real-time monitors key parameters such as pressure, temperature, and dew point, supporting fault early warning and automatic adjustment.

Through cloud big data analysis, it optimizes the adsorption-regeneration cycle, extends the service life of molecular sieves, and reduces operation & maintenance costs by 10%-15%.

Energy-Saving and Environmental Protection Technology

Features zero-emission design for regeneration exhaust gas, complying with environmental standards such as EU CE and US EPA.

Energy consumption is 25%-40% lower than that of traditional triethylene glycol (TEG) dehydration systems, helping customers achieve carbon emission reduction goals.

Long-Cycle Operation Reliability

Molecular sieves adopt anti-pulverization coating technology, with a service life of over 5 years, reducing replacement frequency.

Key components (e.g., valves, instruments) are selected from international first-tier brands (e.g., Siemens, Emerson), with a Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) of over 100,000 hours.

Strong R&D and Engineering Experience

Possesses more than 19 patents and software copyrights in dehydration technology; the R&D team is led by doctors and has in-depth cooperation with universities and colleges.

Has over 1,000 successful cases worldwide, covering extreme working conditions such as high-sulfur gas fields in the Middle East and low-temperature environments in the Arctic.

Product Advantage Comparison

IndicatorYipu SystemTraditional Refrigeration DehydrationChemical Desiccant
Dew Point-70℃ (customizable to -100℃)-40℃ (requires deep regeneration)-20℃ (limited by ambient temperature)
Energy Consumption0.05kWh/m³ natural gas0.15kWh/m³ natural gas0.1kWh/m³ natural gas
Methane Loss≤0.1%≥1% (carried by TEG)≤0.5%
Operation & Maintenance Cost<0.02 RMB/m³ natural gas0.08 RMB/m³ (TEG replacement)0.05 RMB/m³ (mainly electricity cost)
Explosion-Proof CertificationEx dⅡCT4 (full series)Partial explosion-proofNot applicable
Environmental FriendlinessNo chemicals, no VOCs emissionTEG degradation produces benzene-based pollutantsPotential refrigerant leakage risk

Typical Case

Project Name: A Shale Gas Field Dehydration Station

Treatment Capacity: 500,000 m³/day (CH₄ content 92%, H₂S 200ppm)

Dehydration Effect: Dew point reduced from +30℃ to -60℃

Economic Benefits:

  • Reduces pipeline corrosion maintenance costs by 3 million RMB/year
  • Increases annual income by 5 million RMB through light hydrocarbon recoveryCarbon Emission Reduction: Reduces annual CO₂ emissions by 25,000 tons (equivalent to planting 130,000 trees)