Hydrogen Sulfide Gas Dehydration and Drying Solution

Industry Pain Points

  • Highly Corrosive Medium: H₂S reacts with water to form sulfuric acid (pH<1), causing traditional stainless steel equipment to corrode and perforate within 3-6 months, increasing annual maintenance costs by 300%.
  • Difficulty in Deep Dehydration: Conventional molecular sieves have a sulfur capacity of only 1-3% in H₂S environments, with the dew point rapidly rising from -70℃ to -20℃, requiring frequent adsorbent replacement.
  • Prominent Safety Risks: Moist H₂S tends to precipitate liquid sulfur when pressure changes, clogging pipelines and causing leaks (H₂S ≥100ppm is lethal).
  • Conflict Between Energy Consumption and Environmental Protection: Electric heating regeneration consumes 0.3-0.5 kWh/Nm³, and the exhaust gas contains SO₂, resulting in high treatment costs.

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

Yipu H₂S Dehydration System achieves the following through the “sulfur-resistant materials – sulfur resource utilization – intelligent protection” technology chain:

  • Intrinsic Safety: The world’s only H₂S dehydration equipment certified to SIL3.
  • Cost Reduction & Efficiency Improvement: Sulfur recovery revenue can cover 60% of operating costs.
  • Long-Cycle Operation: 5-year maintenance-free period, with an availability rate of ≥99.5%.

Technology Evolution

  • Launched an ultra-high pressure type (10MPa) in 2024, suitable for deep well sour gas development.
  • Developed an electronic-grade direct sulfur production process, increasing purity to 99.99%.

This solution is core equipment for oil and gas fields as well as refining and chemical enterprises to achieve safe desulfurization and resource value enhancement.

Solution Approach

Yipu Hydrogen Sulfide Gas Dehydration & Drying Solution

ModuleTechnical SolutionPerformance Indicators
Titanium Alloy Separator3D-printed flow channel, H₂S resistance ≤30%Liquid droplet removal rate ≥99.5%, pressure loss ≤0.005MPa
Nanoparticle Desulfurization LayerFe₂O₃/activated carbon composite materialH₂S removal rate ≥95%, sulfur capacity 25%
Sulfur-Resistant Adsorption TowerHastelloy C276 lining, pressure resistance 4MPaOutlet dew point -60℃, service life ≥5 years
Sulfur Recovery UnitSteam regeneration + sulfur condenserSulfur recovery purity ≥99.9%, SO₂ ≤10mg/m³
Intelligent MonitoringH₂S laser detection + AI prediction of sulfur clogging riskLeak warning response time ≤0.5 seconds

Applicable Scenarios

  • Natural gas desulfurization tail gas treatment
  • Refinery sour gas recovery
  • Biogas purification and desulfurization
  • Geothermal well associated gas treatment

Technical Principles

Yipu Four-Stage Sulfur-Resistant Dehydration Process

  1. Gas-Liquid Separation (Stage 1): The titanium alloy high-gravity separator removes 99% of liquid water within 0.2 seconds, with a 10-year service life against H₂S corrosion.
  2. Pre-Desulfurization Protection (Stage 2): The nanoparticle iron oxide adsorption layer prioritizes H₂S adsorption (sulfur capacity up to 25%) to protect subsequent molecular sieves.
  3. Deep Adsorption (Stage 3): The hydrophobic molecular sieve (Type 3A-SH) maintains a dew point of -60℃ even at H₂S ≤1000ppm, with a service life of 5 years.
  4. Chemical Regeneration (Stage 4): Activation and regeneration are carried out with low-pressure steam (0.3MPa), converting adsorbed H₂S into elemental sulfur for recovery, and SO₂ in regenerated exhaust gas ≤10mg/m³.

CORE ADVANTAGE

Advantage CategoryDescription
Customized on DemandMeets special working conditions; provides professional non-standard customization
Low CostAdopts cyclic regeneration process; significantly reduces usage costs
High StabilityDouble-tower structure with small pressure fluctuation; low noise and continuous gas supply
Fully Automatic OperationEasy to operate, reducing labor input; improves efficiency
High SafetyPresets multi-level safety protection measures; supports automatic alarm
Low Failure RateMaintains low failure rate after 10,000 hours of operation; nearly maintenance-free durability

TECHNICAL STRENGTH

Leading Adsorption Dehydration Technology

  • Uses high-performance molecular sieve adsorbents with high water absorption capacity and resistance to acidic gas (H₂S/CO₂) corrosion, ensuring deep dehydration with a dew point ≤ -70℃.
  • Features an original hot nitrogen regeneration process, reducing energy consumption by 30% compared to traditional electric heating regeneration, and integrates a waste heat recovery system to significantly improve energy efficiency.

Modular and Customized Design Capability

  • Core equipment adopts modular prefabrication, supporting rapid deployment (installation cycle shortened by 50%) and adapting to diverse scenarios such as offshore platforms, onshore gas fields, and LNG pre-treatment.
  • Can customize single-tower, double-tower, or multi-tower parallel systems according to customer needs, with a treatment capacity ranging from 10,000 to 1,000,000 Nm³/d, flexibly matching gas fields of different scales.

Intelligent Control and Remote Operation & Maintenance

  • Equipped with a PLC+IoT intelligent control system to monitor key parameters such as pressure, temperature, and dew point in real time, supporting fault early warning and automatic adjustment.
  • Optimizes the adsorption-regeneration cycle through cloud-based big data analysis, extending the service life of molecular sieves and reducing operation and maintenance costs by 10%-15%.

Energy-Saving and Environmental Protection Technology

  • Features zero-emission design for regenerated tail gas, complying with EU CE, US EPA, and other international environmental standards.
  • Energy consumption is 25%-40% lower than that of traditional Triethylene Glycol (TEG) dehydration systems, helping customers achieve carbon emission reduction goals.

Long-Cycle Operation Reliability

  • Molecular sieves adopt anti-pulverization coating technology, with a service life of over 5 years, reducing replacement frequency.
  • Key components (such as valves and instruments) are selected from international first-tier brands (e.g., Siemens, Emerson), with a Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) of over 100,000 hours.

Strong R&D and Engineering Experience

  • Holds 19+ patents for dehydration technology and software copyrights; the R&D team is led by doctors and maintains in-depth cooperation with universities and colleges.
  • Has over 1,000 successful cases worldwide, covering extreme working conditions such as high-sulfur gas fields in the Middle East and low-temperature environments in the Arctic.

Product Advantage Comparison

IndicatorYipu SystemTraditional DesiccantCompetitor Adsorption-TypeRefrigeration Method
Dew Point Stability-60℃±3℃ (H₂S≤1000ppm)-20℃ (fails in 1 week)-40℃ (fails in 1 month)+5℃ (unable to achieve deep dehydration)
Sulfur Capacity15%3%5%Not applicable
Energy Consumption0.15 kWh/Nm³ (including sulfur recovery)0.4 kWh/Nm³0.3 kWh/Nm³0.25 kWh/Nm³
Material Service Life5 years (molecular sieve)3 months (requires frequent replacement)1 yearNo consumables
Safety CertificationDual certification (SIL3 + ATEX explosion-proof)NoneATEX only for Zone 2Not applicable

Typical Case

Project Name: Offshore Platform Sour Gas Treatment Project

Working Conditions

  • Treatment Capacity: 5000 Nm³/h, H₂S 8%, water-saturated
  • Requirements: Dew point ≤ -50℃, H₂S leakage ≤1ppm

Results

  • Stable dew point of -58℃, H₂S leakage of 0.3ppm
  • Annual sulfur recovery of 3200 tons, revenue of 2.56 million RMB

Economic Benefits

  • Annual maintenance cost savings of 8 million RMB (compared to traditional carbon steel equipment)
  • Annual SO₂ emission reduction of 6400 tons, carbon trading revenue of 960,000 RMB